Helenium Kanaria

Trial: Perennial

Years Trialed: 2000, 2001

Good Qualities

Year 1

Uniform stem length, sturdy stems, happy color!, some rebloom (though shorter stems); Heleniums are diehards here and I really like that they can be potentially treated as annuals; Long vase life, great stem length, very popular fall/late summer filler, excellent production in latter years.

Year 2

Heavy branching; Yellow, tall; Excellent vase life, very productive.


Problems

Year 1

Bit of messy pollen shed after 5 days in the vase; Postharvest: Turns water with preservative cloudy in 1 day, not desirable cut flower; These are so easy to grow - but wind and toppling is a huge problem - so support is required to get a saleable crop; Can get too tall, can flush all at once - weed sequential pruning to stagger bloom.

Year 2

Seemed to have more trouble with lodging than some other heleniums; Very tall, cut back at 12; to keep below 4', cut back immediately after first bloom, 2nd bloom in September at 29; possible.


Comments

Year 1

Similar to Helenium magnificum; Postharvest: Lasted 6-7 days in Oasis preservative; Best vase life of all Heleniums, great clear yellow color.

Year 2

The best cutting helenium - very little droop; Better vase life than Helenium manifolium.



Trial Data

Year 1

Helenium kanaria
Plants alive at end of summer (%) Plants flowering (%) Yield (stems/plant) Stem Length (inches) Market Appreciation Rating¹ Repeat Again Rating¹ Ease of Cultivation Rating¹
Wholesale Retail Consumer
Average 66.9 57.1 7.6 29.5 5.0 3.3 4.0 4.4 4.6

¹1 to 5 scale, with 5 being the best. Market ratings are based on sales to wholesalers, retailers, or final consumers direct.


Year 2


Helenium kanaria
Plants surviving (%) Yield (stems/plant)¹ Stem Length (inches)¹ Market Appreciation Rating² Repeat Again Rating² Ease of Cultivation Rating²
Wholesale Retail Consumer
Average 75 9.3 46.0 4.0 3.5 3.5 4.3 4.7
Range of Responses 0-100 3-15 30-60 4-0 3-4 3-4 3-5 4-5


¹Data shown are from those respondents who harvested stems. Some respondents may not have harvested stems because they were too short. Flowering stems may be longer next year after plants are established. See comments section for more details.

²1 to 5 scale, with 5 being the best. Market ratings are based on sales to wholesalers, retailers, or final consumers direct.



Supplier

Here & Now Gardens (HN) P.O. Box 6 Gales Creek, OR 97117 503-357-5774 FAX 503-357-3858